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  Oleoresins
 
 
Product Name Capsicum spp Oleoresin

General Description

Numerous varities of Chillies exist. The primary separating characteristics are based upon flower and seed colour, shape of the calyx, the number of flowers per node and their orientation.

The big five species are Capsicum annuum (containing the NuMex, Jalapeno and Bell varieties), Capsicum frutescens (containing the Tabasco variety), Capsicum chinense (containing the Habanero and Scotch Bonnet varieties), Capsicum baccatum, (containing the Aji varieties) and Capsicum pubescens, (containing the Rocoto and Manzano varieties). Capsicum annuum L. is a herbaceous annual that reaches a height of one meter and has glabrous or pubescent lanceolate leaves, white flowers, and fruit that vary in length, color, and pungency depending upon the cultivar.

Geographical Sources Latin America, India, Indonesia, Africa, China.
History & Traditional Ethnic Uses It is thought that chile peppers made their first appearance around 7,000 BC in Central Mexico. The first European to 'discover' chiles was Christopher Columbus in one of his historical trips to America around 1493. He was actually looking for an alternative source of black pepper, which at the time was the favourite spice in Europe. What he 'discovered' was a small fiery pod that had for centuries before provided a seasoning for native Americans, the hot chile pepperAs a medicinal plant, the Capsicum species has been used as a carminative, digestive irritant, stomachic, stimulant, rubefacient, and tonic. The plants have also been used as folk remedies for dropsy, colic, diarrhea, asthma, arthritis, muscle cramps, and toothache. Capsicum frutescens L. has been reported to have hypoglycemic properties.
Taste and Aroma Description Extremely pungent, strong aromatic odor.
Storage Tips In cool dry & dark room.
 
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